Thursday, July 26, 2012

Why we screen with the latest technology!


The incidence of tickborne disease is on the rise. At NHAH, we screen annually for heartworm disease along with several other diseases that can be transmitted from ticks. A few facts:

 What are some of the diseases carried by ticks and mosquitoes?

• Lyme disease is transmitted by the deer tick or black-legged tick and can be
found in every U.S. state and Canadian province. Dogs are 50% more likely than
people to contract Lyme disease.

• Canine anaplasmosis is a disease that is caused by the organisms Anaplasma
phagocytophilum, which is transmitted by the deer tick and black-legged tick,
and Anaplasma platys, transmitted by the brown dog tick.

 • Canine ehrlichiosis is caused by the bacteria Ehrlichia canis which is
transmitted by the brown dog tick and Ehrlichia ewingii which is transmitted by
the lone star tick.

• Heartworm disease is transmitted by mosquitoes. Despite high awareness
with pet owners, infection rates haven’t changed in 10 years.

How could my dog become infected?

• Ticks and mosquitoes often carry parasites and bacteria that cause
disease. They can be transmitted to your pet if an infected tick or mosquito
bites them.

• Your dog can be exposed to infection in almost any outdoor location where ticks
and mosquitoes can be found, and risk varies from region to region.

• Your pet may not show any immediate signs of infection, making diagnosis
difficult. Testing is the only way to know for sure if your dog has been exposed.

What can I do to help?

• Use a tick preventative on your dog. Watch them closely for changes in
behavior or appetite and call your veterinarian with any concerns.

• Call your veterinarian immediately if you recognize any of the following signs:
lameness, swollen or painful joints, lack of energy, loss of appetite/weight loss,
vomiting, diarrhea.

• Check your dog for ticks daily. If you find a tick, go to dogsandticks.com for
proper removal procedures. Call your veterinarian for assistance and
to schedule a follow-up visit.

• Bring your dog in for a vector-borne disease screening at least once a year.

If infected, regular testing can provide early detection, which can improve
your dog’s prognosis.

2 comments:

  1. Nice blog... Sometimes dogs ticks are really dangerous for humans too.

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    Replies
    1. Thank you. We agree. One of the most important reasons to keep your pets free from ticks is the zoonotic (or what can be transmitted to humans from animals) issue. And of course we want our pets to remain healthy and free of disease as well.

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